Pakistan and Russia signed eight important Memorandums of Understanding (MoUs) on Wednesday, focusing on health, education, and trade, as Islamabad aims to attract foreign investment and strengthen its economy.
The agreements were finalized during the 9th Inter-Governmental Commission (IGC) meeting in Moscow, led by Pakistan’s Federal Minister for Energy, Sardar Awais Ahmed Leghari. The discussions centered around expanding bilateral trade and exploring new avenues for economic collaboration.
“Federal Minister Sardar Awais Ahmed Leghari, accompanied by a Pakistani delegation, signed eight agreements with Russia,” the Ministry of Energy confirmed.
One notable agreement involves partnerships between Pakistan’s COMSATS University and Peshawar University with leading Russian educational institutions. Other MoUs focus on boosting insulin production and enhancing trade and industrial cooperation.
Strengthening Pakistan-Russia Ties
Once adversaries during the Cold War, Pakistan and Russia have significantly improved their relations in recent years. The two nations have increased trade and business exchanges, with Pakistan seeking to position itself as a vital transit hub for landlocked Central Asian economies, facilitating trade routes with Russia.
Relations between the two countries saw a major breakthrough in 2023 when Pakistan began importing Russian crude oil at discounted rates. The move helped Islamabad manage soaring fuel prices, which had more than doubled due to geopolitical tensions.
In 2023, bilateral trade between Pakistan and Russia reached $1 billion, a notable increase from 2022. During that year, Russia’s exports to Pakistan totaled $505 million, while Pakistan’s exports to Russia amounted to $75.8 million.
This growing partnership reflects both countries’ commitment to fostering economic cooperation and exploring new opportunities for mutual growth.