US President Donald Trump has announced the creation of a Crypto Strategic Reserve, naming Bitcoin, Ethereum, XRP, Solana, and Cardano as its key components. The announcement triggered a major surge in cryptocurrency prices, adding nearly $300 billion to the market within hours.
Trump, who had previously criticized digital currencies, now aims to establish the United States as the “Crypto Capital of the World.” His executive order directs the formation of the reserve, though details on its implementation remain unclear.
Market Reaction & Price Surge
Following the announcement, the crypto market saw an immediate bullish response:
- XRP, Solana, and Cardano surged by up to 62%
- Bitcoin gained 10%, trading at $94,164
- Ethereum climbed to $2,516
Industry analysts noted that the inclusion of altcoins like Solana and XRP in the reserve was unexpected. James Butterfill, head of research at CoinShares, remarked that while Bitcoin is often likened to gold, the other listed assets are more akin to technology investments.
Despite investor optimism, questions remain over the feasibility of the reserve and whether it requires congressional approval. Some speculate that the US Treasury’s Exchange Stabilization Fund could be used to manage it, but experts remain divided on this approach.
Trump’s Shift in Crypto Policy
Trump’s support for crypto marks a major departure from his past skepticism. In 2021, he labeled Bitcoin a “scam,” but his stance has shifted significantly. Both Trump and former First Lady Melania Trump have since launched their own digital tokens, and his administration has rolled back Biden-era crypto regulations.
During Joe Biden’s presidency, the SEC cracked down on cryptocurrency firms, including a lawsuit against Coinbase. Trump’s administration has since reversed many of these enforcement actions, signaling a pro-crypto policy shift.
Trump is scheduled to host the first-ever White House Crypto Summit on Friday, where further details on the reserve are expected to be unveiled.
Future of the Crypto Market
While the announcement has sparked a bullish trend, analysts caution that further regulatory clarity and macroeconomic factors will influence sustained growth.
- Geoff Kendrick, an analyst at Standard Chartered, has projected that Bitcoin could reach $500,000 before Trump leaves office, significantly surpassing its current record high of $109,071.
- Hedge funds remain dominant buyers of digital assets, though banks and sovereign wealth funds are increasing their exposure.
- Regulatory filings indicate that asset managers are expanding their holdings in Bitcoin ETFs.
The creation of a Crypto Strategic Reserve represents a major shift in US economic policy and could shape the future of institutional crypto adoption and government-backed digital assets. However, experts remain cautious about its regulatory framework and long-term viability.